Where it is
Franconia (Franken) lies in northern Bavaria around the Main river, with Würzburg as its centre. The vineyards are in three areas, Mainviereck, Maindreieck and Steigerwald, with famous sites such as the Würzburger Stein.
Land and climate
The climate is continental, with cold winters and warm dry summers; spring frosts are a risk. The soils include shell limestone (Muschelkalk), Keuper marl and red sandstone.
Grapes and wines
Silvaner is the region's signature, making firm, earthy, dry white wines. Müller-Thurgau is planted most widely, and Riesling, Bacchus and Spätburgunder are also grown. Many wines are sold in the squat, round-bellied Bocksbeutel, which only certain regions may use.