Where it is
New South Wales covers the south-east of Australia, with the Hunter Valley north of Sydney, Mudgee and Orange in the central hills, Hilltops, Canberra District and the irrigated Riverina in the south-west.
History
Vines were planted at Sydney in 1788 with the First Fleet. James Busby brought hundreds of cuttings from Europe in the 1830s, and the Hunter Valley was planted soon after.
Grapes and wines
Hunter Valley Semillon is a low-alcohol white that ages for decades. Shiraz is the main red, and cool-climate Chardonnay and Pinot Noir come from Orange and Tumbarumba. The Riverina produces large volumes, including botrytised sweet wine.